Archive

Page 5 of 11

Impact on Product Development

Listed inImpact on Product DevelopmentIntroductionon

Because the same input can produce different output, testing, cost, latency and failure handling all change shape. A feature also inherits its model's published retirement date, which makes migration scheduled work rather than a surprise.

Beginner8 min
#product

Cohere

Listed inCohereModels & Providerson

Reranking scores the query and document together instead of comparing two vectors, which is why it goes second and not first.

Intermediate6 min
#providers

Weaviate

Listed inWeaviateVector Databaseson

A search service rather than a vector column or an embedded library. Hybrid search fuses keyword and vector ranking, which recovers the exact identifiers embeddings lose, and the index types include a flat one suited to many small per-tenant datasets.

Intermediate6 min
#stores

Regression Testing

Listed inRegression TestingEvaluationon

Not "is this good" but "is this worse than last week". Build the set from failures you already had, and read the diff rather than the pass rate.

Intermediate7 min
#ci

Pre-trained Models

Listed inPre-trained ModelsHow LLMs Workon

There are two cutoff dates, not one, and the gap between them is where a model is most confidently wrong. Plus which symptom each stage explains.

Beginner7 min
#fundamentals

OpenRouter

Listed inOpenRouterModels & Providerson

One endpoint makes changing your mind cheap. The training opt-out governs the providers, not the router, and retention is not routed on at all.

Intermediate5 min
#routing

RAG Use Cases

Listed inRAG Use CasesRAGon

Four problem shapes retrieval fits and four it does not, why counting questions fail quietly, and how a million-token window moved the threshold.

Beginner7 min
#use-cases

Context Isolation

Listed inContext IsolationContext Engineeringon

Running a sub-task in its own context window keeps its exploration out of the main conversation, which can return a short result from a long search. The same separation is a normative rule in the Model Context Protocol, and it costs the caller information the sub-task never reports.

Advanced6 min
#techniques
#security

LangSmith

Listed inLangSmithObservabilityon

A failing production trace becomes a saved test case, and that case runs against every later change. The documentation lists support for several frameworks and providers, so LangChain is not a prerequisite.

Intermediate5 min
#tooling

Top-K

Listed inTop-KHow LLMs Workon

A fixed count applied to a distribution whose shape keeps changing. OpenAI never exposed it and Anthropic now returns a 400 for it.

Intermediate5 min
#sampling

Claude Messages API

Listed inClaude Messages APIAPIs & SDKson

The three required parameters include max_tokens, which is optional almost everywhere else. Content comes back as an array of typed blocks, so indexing the first one breaks the day you enable tools.

Beginner3 min
#api

RAG with Dynamic Filters

Listed inRAG with Dynamic FiltersRAGon

A forgotten metadata filter returns everyone's documents; a forgotten namespace returns an error. When the filter is a tenancy boundary, that asymmetry is the whole argument for a partition.

Advanced4 min
#pipeline
#multi-tenancy

Bias and Fairness

Listed inBias and FairnessSafety & Ethicson

You cannot inspect the training data, but your prompt, your examples and your retrieval are yours. Matched inputs that differ in one attribute test whether the system treats equivalent cases equivalently.

Intermediate4 min
#ethics

System Prompting

Listed inSystem PromptingPrompt Engineeringon

The Messages API takes the system prompt as its own parameter rather than a first message. Putting the date or a user's name in it stops the prefix caching, so you pay the write premium and never collect the read discount.

Beginner3 min
#prompting

Recommendation Systems

Listed inRecommendation SystemsEmbeddingson

Nearest neighbours of an item are a recommender you already have. It measures whether two things are about the same subject, which is not the same as predicting what a person will engage with.

Intermediate4 min
#use-cases

Tools & Function Calling

Listed inTools & Function CallingAI Agentson

The model chooses a tool from its description alone, and every declaration is billed on every request whether or not it is called. Assume any tool with a side effect will be invoked twice.

Intermediate4 min
#tools

Image Generation

Listed inImage GenerationMultimodal AIon

Rewriting the prompt gives you a different picture, not an edit of the one you had. Since no provider promises the same prompt returns the same image, store the result along with the prompt, the model and the interaction ID.

Intermediate3 min
#vision